Get to know the basics of car insurance

New to car insurance? We’re here to help explain all the important information. From excess to no claim discount (NCD), car insurance terms can get confusing, so let’s take a look at what it all means.

What's the difference between voluntary and compulsory excess?

A car insurance excess is the amount you pay towards any claim you make against the policy. Excesses are split between compulsory (what the insurer applies) and voluntary (what you agree to pay).
This is a fixed excess, set by us, which you'll have to pay if you make a claim. 

This is the amount you agree to pay, in addition to your compulsory excess, if you make a claim. People agree to a voluntary excess in return for a lower premium.

Here's an example:

If your compulsory excess is £250 and your voluntary excess is £100, then the total excess (i.e. the total amount you’ll pay if you make a claim) is £250 + £100 = £350. 

This is an additional excess you would need to pay if you choose not to use one of our recommended repairers.

The exact amount for this is outlined in your policy documents. 

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Current NCD years If you make 1 claim within the next 12 months If you make 2 claims within the next 12 months If you make 3 claims within the next 12 months Your NCD at next renewal with protected NCD
0 - 2 0 0 0 No reduction in NCD
3 1 0 0 No reduction in NCD
4 2 0 0 No reduction in NCD
5 - 8 3 1 0 No reduction in NCD
9 or more 4 2 0 No reduction in NCD
Every car falls into a specific insurance group. It’s one of the things used to calculate your premium. Car insurance groups explained.

Typically, the more expensive the car, the more it costs to insure because of the higher cost to repair or replace.

How often a specific model may be the target of theft can also affect the price.

 


Why do insurers want to know your car’s brake horsepower (BHP)?

Well, the bigger the engine, the quicker it probably goes. Higher speeds tend to result in worse damage in an accident and this is reflected in car insurance prices.

 

This often comes down to cost again as new cars tend to cost more to replace or fix compared to older models. That’s why it can be more expensive to insure newer cars.

Also known as vehicle usage, when and how you drive can make a difference to your quote. If you need business use, for example, it’s likely your mileage will be higher and you’ll be on the roads more. Statistically, this increases the chance of an accident.

We want to be as transparent as possible when it comes to our pricing. 

We’ll explain how your car insurance price is based on risk, how likely it is that you’ll need to claim and how large your claim could be.

Insurers often offer the option of extra cover that you can add to your car insurance policy for an additional cost. These are known as optional extras or add-ons.
Simply choose which of our two cover levels you want when getting your quote...

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Motor legal expenses (MLE)
Optional
Included as standard
Guarenteed hire car
Optional
Included as standard
Protected No Claim Discount (PNCD)
Optional
Optional
Breakdown cover
Optional
Optional

If you have comprehensive car insurance, it means you won’t have to pay the full amount for repairs to your car or someone else's property if you’re involved in an accident. 

You’re normally able to claim back the cost of putting everything right and just have your excess to pay. An insurance excess can vary from one policy to another (so it’s always worth knowing what yours is).

Third party, fire & theft is a mid-level cover. This gives you a bit more than basic third party cover, but not as much as a comprehensive policy. It doesn't cover the cost of any damage to your own car after an accident.

Basically, 'third party' refers to the other person involved in a claim. So, this cover level protects you if you damage someone else's car or injure somebody. It also covers your own car for fire damage, theft and attempted theft.

Comprehensive cover is what most people choose and some insurance, like Allianz Car Insurance, doesn't offer third party, fire & theft.

Third party only is the lowest level of cover allowed by UK law. It only covers you for damaging someone else’s car or injuring another person (a 'third party').

It won’t cover any injuries to you, or damage to your own car.

Allianz Car Insurance doesn't offer this level of cover as an option.

We’ll send your renewal quote with details of your price and cover about 30 days before your renewal date, so you have time to make changes or opt out if you want.

You can switch off automatic renewal at any time you like in your Allianz online account.

Just be sure to find alternative cover if you still intend to drive.

Automatic renewal
About a month before, we'll email to let you know your price for the next year and the date your cover is set to automatically renew.
We'll ask you to log in to your account and check through your new insurance documents so you can make sure everything's correct.
If the cover's not right for you or something needs updating (payment card, named drivers, mileage, optional extras...) select 'Your renewal, make changes' in your account. Making changes can also change your price. 
On your renewal date, we'll take your payment using the card details you provided. And that's it - we've got you covered for another year. 
Not on an automatic renewal
About a month before, we'll email to let you know the date your current cover expires and your price for the next year. 
We'll ask you to log in to your account and check through your new insurance documents so you can make sure everything's correct.
If the cover's not right for you or something needs updating (payment card, named drivers, mileage, optional extras...) select 'Your renewal, make changes' in your account. Making a change can also change your price.
If you're happy to continue, click the 'Renew' button to confirm. We'll renew your policy for you when it's time. On your renewal date, we'll take your payment using the card details you provided. And that's it - we've got you covered for another year.
Paying for your insurance in monthly instalments normally costs more than paying all in one go for the year. By spreading the cost over 12 months, you’re effectively entering a credit agreement with your insurer paying for your premium plus interest.
Paying for insurance annually means you’re charged for the whole year up front. This is a one-off payment at the start of the policy or when the policy renews. Typically, this saves you money compared to paying in instalments but you can’t spread the cost over 12 months.
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